The Case for Mandatory Composting Programs

Landfills are filling up fast, and many cities and states are implementing mandatory composting programs to reduce waste and environmental impact. Places like California, Vermont, Massachusetts, and New York City have already made composting mandatory, with more likely to follow. By starting to compost now, you can reduce your trash bill, support healthier soil, and get ahead of potential future laws. Composting is a simple way to contribute to a more sustainable future and help solve the growing waste crisis.

10/5/20243 min read

red yellow and green trash bins
red yellow and green trash bins

Landfills Are Filling Up, and Many Cities and States Are Starting to Implement Mandatory Composting Programs

As the global population grows and urban areas expand, the issue of waste management becomes more pressing. Our landfills are filling up at an alarming rate, and the environmental consequences of our throwaway culture are catching up with us. But there’s good news: many cities and states are recognizing the need to act. Composting programs are becoming mandatory in some areas as a key strategy to reduce landfill waste and promote sustainability. So why not get ahead of the curve and start composting now?

Why Are Landfills Filling Up So Quickly?

Landfills in the U.S. are reaching capacity faster than expected, largely due to the sheer volume of waste we produce. According to the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), Americans generate about 4.9 pounds of waste per person per day, much of which ends up in landfills. Organic waste—like food scraps, yard trimmings, and other compostable materials—makes up a significant portion of this waste, around 30%. Instead of breaking down into nutrient-rich soil, this organic material produces harmful methane gas when left to decompose in landfills, contributing to climate change.

With many landfills expected to reach capacity within the next few decades, the need for sustainable waste solutions is more urgent than ever.

The Rise of Mandatory Composting Programs

Some forward-thinking cities and states have begun to implement mandatory composting programs to tackle this problem. These programs are designed to divert organic waste from landfills and turn it into compost, a natural fertilizer that enriches the soil and reduces the need for chemical fertilizers. Here are a few examples:

California: In 2022, California enacted Senate Bill 1383, which requires all residents and businesses to compost organic waste. The law aims to reduce landfill methane emissions by 75% by 2025.

Vermont: The Vermont Universal Recycling Law, implemented in 2020, prohibits food scraps from being disposed of in landfills. All residents and businesses must compost or donate food waste.

Massachusetts: In 2014, Massachusetts banned businesses and institutions from disposing of more than one ton of organic waste per week in landfills.

New York City: NYC has recently expanded its composting program, with plans to make curbside composting mandatory for all five boroughs by 2025.

These programs reflect a growing awareness of the environmental impact of waste and the need for better solutions. As more areas implement similar laws, it’s clear that composting is no longer just an option—it’s becoming a necessity.

Why You Should Start Composting Now

If your city or state hasn’t yet implemented mandatory composting, you might be tempted to wait until they do. But starting now has its benefits:

Save Money on Trash Services: Many cities that implement composting programs also reduce the frequency of trash pickups, leading to lower waste disposal costs. By composting, you could save money on your trash bill.

Reduce Your Environmental Impact: Composting significantly reduces methane emissions and helps mitigate climate change. By turning your food scraps and yard waste into compost, you’re actively contributing to a healthier planet.

Support Soil Health: Compost is a powerful soil amendment. It adds vital nutrients back into the earth, improving soil structure, water retention, and plant growth. Whether you have a garden or simply want to support local agriculture, composting can make a big difference.

Prepare for Future Laws: Given the trends in waste management, it’s likely that more states and cities will follow California, Vermont, and others by implementing composting laws. By starting now, you’ll be ahead of the game, avoiding the rush and any potential penalties that could come with non-compliance.

The Future of Waste Management

With landfills filling up, composting is no longer just a personal lifestyle choice; it’s a public necessity. As more communities recognize the need to reduce waste and environmental impact, mandatory composting programs will continue to expand. These programs offer a practical solution to the waste crisis, allowing us to divert organic materials from landfills and turn them into a valuable resource.

By getting ahead of the curve and starting to compost now, you can not only contribute to a more sustainable future but also enjoy immediate benefits like reduced waste costs and a healthier environment. Composting is simple, impactful, and increasingly necessary for our planet’s health.

So, what are you waiting for? Start composting today and be part of the solution to our growing waste problem!

Final Thoughts

Landfills are reaching capacity, and climate change is accelerating, but we have tools to combat these challenges. Composting is one of the most effective ways to reduce waste, improve soil health, and decrease methane emissions. With cities and states leading the charge through mandatory composting programs, the future of waste management is shifting—and it's time to get on board.

By embracing composting today, you’ll be setting yourself and your community up for a cleaner, greener tomorrow.